Causes and effect of Earthquake
Earthquakes are one of the most devastating natural disasters that can strike at any time and place, without warning. An earthquake is a sudden movement of the Earth's crust caused by the release of built-up stress in the Earth's lithosphere. Earthquakes can cause widespread damage and loss of life, and they are a major threat to communities around the world. In this article, we will explore the causes of earthquakes, their effects on the environment and human populations, and what can be done to mitigate their impacts. What Causes Earthquakes? The Earth's crust is composed of large plates that float on the molten mantle below. These plates can move in different directions and sometimes collide with each other, creating areas of high stress. When the stress becomes too great, the plates can suddenly slip, releasing energy in the form of seismic waves that cause the ground to shake. There are two main types of earthquakes: tectonic and volcanic. Tectonic earthquakes occur ...